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Last updated:
October 2006

Who needs a student visa?

U.S. Immigration law says that if a person's main intent in coming to the U.S. is to study in a full-time program, he or she must come on a student visa (F1).

B nonimmigrants (B1 visitors for business and B2 visitors for pleasure) and F2 dependents are prohibited by law from enrolling in a course of study unless they apply for and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services approves a change from B status to F1.

It is a difficult and lengthy process to change visa status from B1 or B2 to F1 after you enter the United States, and there is no guarantee that the change will be approved by the immigration service. In addition, a person who applies to change to F1 status may not begin studying until the change is approved. Therefore, it is more important than ever that anyone who is planning to study full-time in the U.S. enter on an F1 student visa.

If you are in any doubt about which kind of visa you need, we recommend you ask either your local counseling source or the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your country for information. You can also contact our office at ipinfo@ucsd.edu, or visit the U.S. Department of State's websites:

www.unitedstatesvisas.gov/
educationusa.state.gov/usvisa.htm

 

How to get a U.S. student visa
Step 1 Obtain an I-20: In order to get an F-1 Student Visa, you will need an I-20 Form (Certificate of Eligibility for F-1 Visa). We issue the I-20 Form to students who meet our admission requirements and who provide evidence of sufficient financial support.
Step 2 Visit the website or call the US Embassy or Consulate near you to find out about student visa applications.
Step 3 Not all Embassies have the same procedure, so follow the instructions given. In most countries, you will have to schedule an appointment for an interview.
Step 4 Submit or take to the interview at the Embassy the original I-20, financial verification (proof that you have funds available for study), and any other documents the Embassy requests.
Step 5 If the Embassy is satisfied with your application, you will get a visa.

 

Personal interviews required

In 2003, the US government implemented a new policy making face-to-face interviews mandatory for almost everyone seeking a visa to enter the U.S.

Here is an excerpt from the website of the US State Department: "Visa applications are now subject to a greater degree of scrutiny than in the past. For many applicants, a personal appearance interview is required as a standard part of visa processing. (...) We recommend that individuals build in ample time before their planned travel date when seeking to obtain a visa."

The new policy has made the visa process much more time consuming at certain Embassies and Consulates. We therefore recommend that you find out from your local US Embassy or Consulate how long it will take to get a visa-appointment and apply to our programs as early as possible!

 

 
SEVIS Fee


On September 1, 2004, a new United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) rule went into effect. This rule requires F-1 and J-1 visa applicants to pay a one-time fee of $100 to supplement the administration and maintenance costs of the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).

This fee is not collected by UCSD.

Please visit our SEVIS FAQ page for more information.

 

 

Useful Links

US Embassies and Consulates have different procedures in different countries. Contact the US Embassy or Consulate near you and ask about student visa applications. The average wait time for visa interviews and processing varies also. Please visit usembassy.state.gov to learn about the wait time in your country.

 

 

Once your application is complete,
we will send you an I-20.

 

 

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